Coordinated Selective Rejuvenation for Distributed Services

Guanhua Tian, Dan Meng
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Abstract

Service availability and QoS, in terms of customer affecting performance metrics, is crucial for service systems. However, the increasing complexity in distributed service systems introduce hidden space for software faults, which undermine system availability, leading to fault or even down time. In this paper, we introduce a composition technique, Coordinated Selective Rejuvenation, to automate the whole procession of fault component identification and rejuvenation arbitration, in order to guarantee distributed service system's customer-affecting metrics. We take evaluation with fault injection experiment on RUBiS, which simulates distributed eCommerce of eBay.com. The results indicate that our request path analysis approach and system model technique are effective for fault component's location, Bayesian network technique is feasible for fault pinpointing, in terms of request tracing context. Meanwhile, the arbitration scheme, can effectively guarantee system QoS, by identifying and rejuvenating most likely performance fault tier, before the degradation of customer affecting performance metric become severe.
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分布式服务的协同选择性复兴
就客户影响性能指标而言,服务可用性和QoS对服务系统至关重要。然而,随着分布式业务系统复杂性的不断提高,软件故障为其提供了隐藏空间,从而降低了系统的可用性,导致系统故障甚至停机。为了保证分布式服务系统的客户影响指标,本文引入了一种组合技术——协同选择恢复技术,实现故障组件识别和恢复仲裁的全过程自动化。采用故障注入实验对仿真ebay分布式电子商务的RUBiS进行了评价。结果表明,我们的请求路径分析方法和系统模型技术对故障组件的定位是有效的,贝叶斯网络技术在请求跟踪上下文方面对故障精确定位是可行的。同时,仲裁方案在客户降级影响性能指标变得严重之前,通过识别和恢复最有可能出现性能故障的层,有效地保证了系统的QoS。
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