FORMATION OF THE SOCIALLY SUCCESSFUL PERSONALITY OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS: GENDER CHARACTERISTICS (according to the results of an experimental study)

T. Tarasova
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Abstract

In the conditions of the European integration of Ukraine, compliance with the gender strategy of the educational institution is important, especially from the school level, as an indicator of the democratization of society. It resonates with the problem of forming a socially successful personality of high school students, since success is the main characteristic of any activity and the result of a person’s integration into the socio-cultural environment.The tasks of the mentioned work are the generalization of experimental research data, the analysis of domestic and foreign scientific sources, advanced pedagogical experience regarding the gender features of the formation of a socially successful personality of education seekers; the results of the application of appropriate methods, forms, methods of educational interaction. In the research process, theoretical (analysis, comparison and generalization) and empirical methods (questionnaire, blitz survey, method of incomplete sentences, observation, projective technique) were applied.The work provides a comparative analysis of the attitude of high school students, parents (persons who replace them), teachers to the concepts of «gender», «social success»; it was found that more than a third of those seeking education have a high need to achieve success (and 16 % of them are girls); for 13% of girls and 17 % of boys, this need is increased; reduced and low need is characteristic of only 13% of high school students; the motivational field of success and fear of failure among school graduates is determined, which is in the «pole of inexpressiveness», and the hope for success among boys (19 %) prevails over the orientation towards achieving success among girls (10 %); the existence of different levels of development of the formation of skills of a socially successful personality has been experimentally proven. So communication skills, optimism and generosity in girls at medium and high levels, as well as assertiveness and self-education skills in boys (respectively, from 37 to 55 points); girls have more inherent (high level) cooperation skills, unlike boys – their level of development is medium and low (up to 37 points)
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教育机构中学生社会成功人格的形成:性别特征(基于实验研究结果)
在乌克兰加入欧洲一体化的条件下,遵守教育机构的性别战略是很重要的,特别是在学校一级,这是社会民主化的一个指标。它与高中生形成社会成功人格的问题产生共鸣,因为成功是任何活动的主要特征,也是一个人融入社会文化环境的结果。本文的任务是对实验研究数据进行归纳,对国内外科学资料进行分析,总结关于社会成功人格形成的性别特征的先进教学经验;结果应用适当的方法、形式、方法进行教育互动。在研究过程中,运用了理论方法(分析、比较、概括)和实证方法(问卷调查、闪电式调查、不完整句法、观察法、投影法)。本研究对比分析了高中生、家长(替代他们的人)、教师对“性别”、“社会成功”等概念的态度;调查发现,在寻求教育的人中,有超过三分之一的人非常需要取得成功(其中16%是女孩);对于13%的女孩和17%的男孩来说,这种需求有所增加;只有13%的高中生有减少和低需求的特征;学校毕业生成功和害怕失败的动机领域是确定的,这是在“缺乏表达的极”,男孩对成功的希望(19%)超过了女孩对取得成功的倾向(10%);社会成功人格技能形成的不同发展阶段的存在已被实验证明。因此,中高水平的女孩在沟通技巧、乐观和慷慨方面,男孩在自信和自我教育技能方面(分别为37到55分);女孩有更多内在的(高水平)合作技能,不像男孩-他们的发展水平是中等和低(高达37分)。
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