Power Controlled Medium Access Control Design For Cognitive Radio Ad-Hoc Network

Ala’eddin Masadeh, H. Salameh, A. Abu-El-Haija
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Abstract

In this work, we propose efficient channel assignment as well as transmission power control (TPC) algorithm to improve the performance of multi-channel single-radio cognitive radio ad-hoc networks (CRAHNs). The channel assignment algorithm aims to assign channels among users in a way that reduces the probability of collision. The TPC aims to tune the transmit power used by nodes. By this mechanism several goals can be achieved, which are: prolonging the battery life, reducing the interference among users, and increasing the frequency spatial reuse. The results show that an enhancement can be achieved when the proposed protocol is integrated to ad-hoc networks, which can be seen through increase in the network’s throughput performance and decrease in access delay. Here, the network simulator 2 (NS2) has been used to verify the theoretical model, which indicates a significant enhancement in network performance.
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认知无线电Ad-Hoc网络的功率控制介质访问控制设计
在这项工作中,我们提出了有效的信道分配和发射功率控制(TPC)算法来提高多通道单无线电认知无线电自组织网络(CRAHNs)的性能。信道分配算法的目的是在用户之间分配信道,以减少碰撞的概率。TPC旨在调整节点使用的传输功率。通过这种机制可以达到延长电池寿命、减少用户之间的干扰和增加频率空间复用的几个目标。结果表明,将所提出的协议集成到ad-hoc网络中,可以实现网络吞吐量性能的提高和访问延迟的降低。本文使用网络模拟器2 (NS2)对理论模型进行了验证,结果表明网络性能得到了显著提高。
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