Prioritizing soft real-time network traffic in virtualized hosts based on Xen

Chong Li, Sisu Xi, Chenyang Lu, C. Gill, R. Guérin
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

As virtualization technology becomes ever more capable, large-scale distributed applications are increasingly deployed in virtualized environments such as data centers and computational clouds. Many large-scale applications have soft real-time requirements and benefit from low and predictable latency, even in the presence of diverse traffic patterns between virtualized hosts. In this paper, we examine the policies and mechanisms affecting communication latency between virtual machines based on the Xen platform, and identify limitations that could result in long or unpredictable network traffic latencies. To address these limitations, we propose VATC, a Virtualization-Aware Traffic Control framework for prioritizing network traffic in virtualized hosts. Results of our experiments show how and why VATC can improve predictability and reduce delay for latency sensitive applications, while introducing limited overhead.
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基于Xen的虚拟化主机软实时网络流量优先级排序
随着虚拟化技术的日益强大,大规模分布式应用程序越来越多地部署在数据中心和计算云等虚拟化环境中。许多大型应用程序都有软实时需求,并且受益于低且可预测的延迟,即使在虚拟化主机之间存在不同的流量模式时也是如此。在本文中,我们研究了影响基于Xen平台的虚拟机之间通信延迟的策略和机制,并确定了可能导致长时间或不可预测的网络流量延迟的限制。为了解决这些限制,我们提出了VATC,一个虚拟化感知流量控制框架,用于在虚拟主机中对网络流量进行优先级排序。我们的实验结果显示了VATC如何以及为什么可以提高对延迟敏感的应用程序的可预测性并减少延迟,同时引入有限的开销。
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