Complete MPD Rig: Time for Jack-Ups Now

B. Gedge, C. Binh, T. Vuong, Nguyen Hai, Norman Yaw, J. Mardon, Herbert Frohlich, Neil Gooding, H. Santos
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Abstract

Four years ago (IADC/SPE-191099) the move was clear on floating rigs​; to have them fully equipped with a Complete MPD package, the economic justification was very strong. Currently, there are around 20 floating rigs with a Complete MPD package, permanently installed. For Jack-Ups, however, the same move started only recently, with a few rigs now equipped with a Complete MPD package, using the same philosophy applied to a floating rig. The paper initially describes the success obtained by the Complete MPD​ floating rigs, not only from an economic, but also from a technical point of view, with operations in Australia, Brazil and the Gulf of Mexico. Having the MPD package permanently installed and ready to use, operators are now deploying MPD for the total well construction process, with a rig crew competent in running the MPD system, from spud to the T.D. of the well. This includes running casing/liner, cementing and, also, completions. The paper outlines the benefits and advantages for both the operators and drilling contractors, showing they are significant. Companies are taking advantage of having the MPD system on the rig and being able to maximise the full benefits. With all the success seen on floating rigs​, operators start​ed to realize the benefits of using the same approach for Jack-Ups, building on previous experience with temporary MPD installations on Jack-Ups, ​learning from what worked and what did not work. The paper de​scribes the recent Complete MPD Jack-Up installation in Norway ​(implemented under the new MPD NORSOK requirements, which made it even more challenging​), the success achieved with the first wells drilled, and how the economics will work for the Jack-Up market, in the same way it works for the floater market. The technical benefits are the same, as the system used on the Jack-Up is equivalent and has the same features of the systems used on the floating rigs. The paper finally addresses the Asia Pacific market, which is dominated by Jack-Up rigs over floaters. The economic, technical, HSE and logistical benefits make it an appealing proposition to have a Complete MPD Jack-Up rig, and they are all discussed in detail. An example is used with a Jack-Up operating in the region, clearly demonstrating its similarity to a floating rig when adopting the same Complete MPD Rig approach.
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完成MPD钻机:时间自升式现在
四年前(IADC/SPE-191099),这一举措在浮动风险上是明确的;让他们完全配备一个完整的MPD包,经济理由是非常强大的。目前,大约有20个浮式钻井平台安装了完整的MPD套件。然而,对于自升式钻井平台来说,同样的举措直到最近才开始,现在只有少数钻井平台配备了完整的MPD套件,其原理与浮式钻井平台相同。本文首先介绍了Complete mpd浮式钻井平台在澳大利亚、巴西和墨西哥湾的成功应用,不仅从经济角度,而且从技术角度。在MPD套件永久安装并准备使用后,作业公司现在可以在整个建井过程中部署MPD,并且有一个能够运行MPD系统的钻井队,从开钻到井的T.D.。这包括下套管/尾管、固井和完井。本文概述了对运营商和钻井承包商的好处和优势,表明它们是显著的。公司正在利用MPD系统在钻井平台上的优势,并能够最大限度地发挥效益。随着浮式钻机的成功应用,作业公司开始意识到将同样的方法应用于自升式钻井平台的好处,基于之前在自升式钻井平台上临时安装MPD的经验,总结出哪些可行,哪些不可行。这篇论文描述了最近在挪威完成的MPD自升式装置(在新的MPD NORSOK要求下实施,这使得它更具挑战性),第一口井的成功,以及自升式市场的经济效益,就像浮式市场一样。技术上的优势是相同的,自升式钻井平台上使用的系统与浮式钻井平台上使用的系统具有相同的功能。本文最后讨论了亚太市场,该市场以自升式钻井平台而不是浮式钻井平台为主。完整MPD自升式钻井平台的经济、技术、HSE和后勤优势使其成为一个有吸引力的提议,并对其进行了详细的讨论。以该地区的自升式钻井平台为例,在采用相同的MPD平台方法时,清楚地表明了其与浮式钻井平台的相似性。
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