Pushing cylinders: Expanding on object-based manipulation

Daniel García-Vaglio, Javier Peralta-Sáenz, Federico Ruiz-Ugalde
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Abstract

Competent assistant robots need to understand their environment to be able to perform skilled manipulation tasks. One way of achieving it is to have knowledge about the physical behaviour of objects and how they respond to certain stimuli. The proposed approach is to have a library of compact predictor-controller pairs for different simple tasks that chained together enable the robot to execute complex actions. In this paper we expand the previous work by adding the compact models for pushing a cylinder over a table to a goal pose. The model was tested and compared against our previous box model with a real humanoid robot by pushing two cylinder shaped and a box shaped object from random starting positions to predefined goals. The robot successfully pushed the objects towards the goals. With this, as the main contribution fo this paper, we have successfully expanded the systems presented on previous works with new capabilities — namely the ability to work with cylinder shaped objects.
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推圆柱体:扩展基于对象的操作
有能力的助理机器人需要了解他们的环境才能执行熟练的操作任务。实现这一目标的一种方法是了解物体的物理行为以及它们对某些刺激的反应。提出的方法是为不同的简单任务提供一个紧凑的预测-控制器对库,这些预测-控制器对链接在一起使机器人能够执行复杂的动作。在本文中,我们扩展了以前的工作,增加了紧凑的模型,推动一个圆柱体在一个桌子上的目标姿态。通过将两个圆柱形物体和一个盒形物体从随机起始位置推到预定目标,对模型进行了测试,并与之前的盒形模型进行了比较。机器人成功地将物体推向目标。因此,作为本文的主要贡献,我们成功地扩展了在以前的工作中提出的系统,并提供了新的功能-即处理圆柱体形状物体的能力。
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