Measuring the Readiness for Change among Academics: The Case of Transforming Sri Lankan State Universities into ‘World-class’ Status

Samantha Kumara
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Abstract

Sri Lankan state universities are under the pressure of internationalization and achieving ‘world-class’ status. Attitudinal change among academics is imperative to transform state universities into ‘world-class' status. There is a concern about the need for a paradigm shift of the state university academics to achieve international standards of ‘world-class’ universities. As such, this editorial note mainly focuses on providing a conceptual insight into the 'readiness for change' among state university academics, and on signifying a scale of measurement to facilitate the examination of how state university academics accept the transformations in progress to achieve ‘world-class' university status. The suggested measurement scale consists of four dimensions, namely, ‘appropriateness, administration support, change efficacy, and personal benefits, to examine the readiness for change among academics. Though readiness for change among the academics is not essentially sufficient to meet the internationalization and the achievement of the ‘world-class’ status of Sri Lankan state universities, a data driven longitudinal assessment will help higher education decision makers to take effective initiatives to transform Sri Lankan state universities into world-class status.
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衡量学术界对变革的准备程度:斯里兰卡国立大学向 "世界一流 "转变的案例
斯里兰卡国立大学面临着国际化和达到 "世界一流 "水平的压力。要将国立大学转变为 "世界一流 "大学,学术界的态度转变势在必行。人们关注的是,国立大学学术界需要转变范式,以达到 "世界一流 "大学的国际标准。因此,本社论主要侧重于从概念上深入分析州立大学学者的 "变革准备度",并提出一个衡量尺度,以便于研究州立大学学者如何接受为实现 "世界一流 "大学地位而正在进行的变革。建议的测量量表包括四个维度,即 "适当性、行政支持、变革效力和个人利益",用于考察学者们的变革意愿。虽然学术界的变革意愿并不足以满足斯里兰卡国立大学的国际化和 "世界一流 "地位的实现,但数据驱动的纵向评估将有助于高等教育决策者采取有效举措,将斯里兰卡国立大学转变为世界一流大学。
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