A deployment system for pervasive computing

J. Andersson
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引用次数: 34

Abstract

Software has for a long time been used for controlling different systems. Today, there is a trend towards integrating more software in consumer electronics, home appliances, cars etc. Suddenly software is moving from traditional environments, such as the desktop computer into new and unknown territory. This will influence many aspects of the software engineering process; above all, several new problems have arisen in the domain of software deployment. How can software be effectively deployed in these environments? Current deployment strategies are not directly applicable. The paper discusses problems with current deployment models and proposes a new, modified model. A deployment model for pervasive computing must support component based development, different delivery models, and installation and activation strategies. Support for dynamic installation and activation (i.e. making modifications without de-activating the software), is especially important. We introduce a prototype implementation, the Java Distributed Run-time Updating Management System (JDRUMS), which we have used as a vehicle for eliciting requirements for our deployment model.
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普及计算的部署系统
长期以来,软件一直被用于控制不同的系统。如今,有一种趋势是在消费电子产品、家用电器、汽车等领域集成更多的软件。突然间,软件开始从传统环境(如台式电脑)转移到新的未知领域。这将影响软件工程过程的许多方面;总之,在软件部署领域出现了几个新问题。如何在这些环境中有效地部署软件?当前的部署策略并不直接适用。本文讨论了现有部署模型存在的问题,并提出了一种新的改进模型。普及计算的部署模型必须支持基于组件的开发、不同的交付模型以及安装和激活策略。支持动态安装和激活(即在不取消激活软件的情况下进行修改)尤其重要。我们引入了一个原型实现,即Java分布式运行时更新管理系统(JDRUMS),我们将其用作获取部署模型需求的工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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