[Florid vulvar condylomatosis. Comparison of therapeutic schedules].

V Bianco, P Erba, G Remotti
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Abstract

The problem of warts' therapy is of great interest for the diffusion of this pathology, for its high rate of recurrence and for its relation to CIN. So we evaluated the efficacy of different therapeutic methods for vulvar condylomata, used in 254 patients treated in our center from January '86 to July '90. 55 women underwent hot cautery, 31 laser-therapy, 42 excisional biopsy, 62 were treated with alpha interferon, 11 with beta interferon, 13 with thymopentin in association with electro-cautery or laser and in 40 cases no treatment was performed. The follow up, from 6 to 36 months, showed a remission of 88.1% in excisional biopsy, of 77.4% in laser-therapy, of 70.9% in electro-cautery, of 45.4% in beta interferon, of 45.2% in alpha interferon, of 76.9% in thymopentin and of 65% in the not treated group. No one therapy yielded optimal results, although surgical methods appeared to allow complete removal of the wart lesion with one application only, and to be better accepted by the patients because of the psychologic benefit of immediate remission notwithstanding the possibility of recurrencies. The results of the studied medical therapies appeared scanty. We conclude that, being the tissues around florid lesion purely affected by HPV, medical therapy needs further research in the hope of a more radical treatment.

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华丽外阴尖锐湿疣病。治疗方案的比较]。
疣的治疗问题是非常感兴趣的扩散病理,其复发率高,并与CIN的关系。因此,我们对1986年1月至1990年7月在我中心治疗的254例外阴尖锐湿疣患者进行了不同治疗方法的疗效评估。55名妇女接受了热烧灼治疗,31名接受了激光治疗,42名接受了切除活检,62名接受了干扰素治疗,11名接受了干扰素治疗,13名接受了胸腺喷素联合电烧灼或激光治疗,40名没有接受任何治疗。随访6至36个月,发现切除活检缓解率为88.1%,激光治疗缓解率为77.4%,电灼缓解率为70.9%,干扰素缓解率为45.4%,干扰素缓解率为45.2%,胸腺肽缓解率为76.9%,未治疗组缓解率为65%。没有一种治疗方法产生最佳结果,尽管手术方法似乎只需要一次应用就可以完全切除疣病变,并且由于立即缓解的心理益处而被患者更好地接受,尽管有复发的可能性。所研究的医学疗法的效果似乎寥寥无几。我们的结论是,由于红肿病灶周围的组织纯粹受HPV影响,医学治疗需要进一步研究,以期获得更彻底的治疗。
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