External quality control of mycobacterial laboratories in the Czech and Slovak Federal Republic and in the former German Democratic Republic.

M Slosárek, R Kalich, M Turzová, E Svandová, W Herzog, W Gerloff
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Abstract

Simulated samples of sputa respectively negative sputa artificially contaminated with mycobacteria were sent to mycobacteriological laboratories in CSFR and the former GDR for the purpose of conducting an external quality control of the process employed in bacteriological examination. The average percentage of positive results corresponding with the reference material came to 75.7% in CSFR and 92.0% in former GDR. Methodological differences influencing the results of external laboratory control in both countries are discussed. Systematic external controls are recommended as an invaluable aid for improvement of the bacteriological demonstration of mycobacterial infections.

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捷克和斯洛伐克联邦共和国以及前德意志民主共和国分枝杆菌实验室的外部质量控制。
分别将人工污染的阴性痰液模拟样本分别送到CSFR和前德意志民主共和国的分枝杆菌实验室,对细菌学检查过程进行外部质量控制。与对照物质相对应的阳性结果平均百分比在CSFR为75.7%,在前德意志民主共和国为92.0%。讨论了影响两国外部实验室控制结果的方法差异。系统的外部控制建议作为一个宝贵的援助,以改善分枝杆菌感染的细菌学论证。
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