Distributed On-Demand Serving Mechanisms for Location-Based Information Sharing

Xiangxu Meng, Xiaodong Wang, Yanqiang Sun, Y. Ding, Xingming Zhou
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract – Frequent location updates from mobile clients make the server a bottleneck for severe communication and processing overhead in large scale location-based information sharing system. From our observation, implanted information is not distributed uniformly in geography, which leads to some blank zones. In existing systems, the client needs to update its location on the server periodically no matter whether any information needs to be shared, which brings extra communication overhead. We present an information indexing scheme, providing on-demand information request for mobile clients. In this scheme, an information matrix is built on the server and synchronized to clients, in which each element indicates whether the information is implanted in the associated zone. Clients decide when to request for downloading related information as distributed mode instead of server central mode. Experimental results show that the scheme can greatly eliminate communication overhead and work well especially for applications with unevenly distributed information.Abstract – Frequent location updates from mobile clients make the server a bottleneck for severe communication and processing overhead in large scale location-based information sharing system. From our observation, implanted information is not distributed uniformly in geography, which leads to some blank zones. In existing systems, the client needs to update its location on the server periodically no matter whether any information needs to be shared, which brings extra communication overhead. We present an information indexing scheme, providing on-demand information request for mobile clients. In this scheme, an information matrix is built on the server and synchronized to clients, in which each element indicates whether the information is implanted in the associated zone. Clients decide when to request for downloading related information as distributed mode instead of server central mode. Experimental results show that the scheme can greatly eliminate communication overhead and work well especially for applications with unevenly distributed information.
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基于位置信息共享的分布式按需服务机制
在大规模的基于位置的信息共享系统中,来自移动客户端的频繁位置更新使服务器成为通信和处理开销严重的瓶颈。从我们的观察来看,植入信息在地理上的分布并不均匀,这导致了一些空白地带。在现有系统中,无论是否需要共享任何信息,客户机都需要定期更新其在服务器上的位置,这带来了额外的通信开销。我们提出了一种信息索引方案,为移动客户端提供按需的信息请求。该方案在服务器端建立信息矩阵并同步到客户端,矩阵中的每个元素表示信息是否被植入到相关区域。客户端决定何时以分布式模式而不是服务器中心模式请求下载相关信息。实验结果表明,该方案大大降低了通信开销,尤其适用于信息分布不均匀的应用。在大规模的基于位置的信息共享系统中,来自移动客户端的频繁位置更新使服务器成为通信和处理开销严重的瓶颈。从我们的观察来看,植入信息在地理上的分布并不均匀,这导致了一些空白地带。在现有系统中,无论是否需要共享任何信息,客户机都需要定期更新其在服务器上的位置,这带来了额外的通信开销。我们提出了一种信息索引方案,为移动客户端提供按需的信息请求。该方案在服务器端建立信息矩阵并同步到客户端,矩阵中的每个元素表示信息是否被植入到相关区域。客户端决定何时以分布式模式而不是服务器中心模式请求下载相关信息。实验结果表明,该方案大大降低了通信开销,尤其适用于信息分布不均匀的应用。
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