Amyloid beta plaque reduction with antibodies crossing the blood brain barrier opened with focused ultrasound in a rabbit model

M. Yiannakou, C. Damianou
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Abstract

The main objective of the study was to treat Alzheimer's disease (AD) plaques using focused ultrasound (FUS) induced blood brain barrier (BBB) opening with and without delivery of antibodies in a rabbit model for AD. The animal model was achieved by feeding a high cholesterol diet to rabbits for 4 months. A single spherically focused MRI compatible transducer was used which operated at 1 MHz, had a focal length of 10 cm and diameter of 4 cm. By increasing the number of sessions, the number of plaques decreased (both for antibodies, and without antibodies). This study demonstrated that by opening the BBB, it will be possible to deliver exogenous antibodies to the brain, which eliminates Amyloid β plaques.
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在兔模型中,通过聚焦超声打开抗体穿过血脑屏障减少淀粉样蛋白斑块
该研究的主要目的是在兔AD模型中使用聚焦超声(FUS)诱导的血脑屏障(BBB)开放,并在不递送抗体的情况下治疗阿尔茨海默病(AD)斑块。采用高胆固醇日粮饲养4个月的方法建立动物模型。采用单球聚焦MRI兼容换能器,工作频率为1 MHz,焦距为10 cm,直径为4 cm。通过增加治疗次数,斑块数量减少(抗体组和无抗体组)。这项研究表明,通过打开血脑屏障,将有可能向大脑输送外源抗体,从而消除β淀粉样蛋白斑块。
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