Disharmony in Regulations of Telemedicine Services During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia

Tri Muhammad Hani
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The Circular Letter of the Minister of Health Number 303 of 2020 concerning the Implementation of Health Services through the Use of Information and Communication Technology in the Context of Preventing the Spread of Covid-19 has created a new norm that is contrary to the Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 20 of 2019 concerning Telemedicine Services between Health Service Facilities. The purpose of this research is to study the position of the circular letter legally-formally and also to examine the material substance of the circular letter through comparison with several related regulations. The research method used is normative juridical by researching legal principles, legal systematics, level of legal synchronization, legal history, and legal comparison. The result of this research indicates that the position of the circular in the positive legal system in Indonesia is not a regulation (regeling) or a state administrative decision (beschikking). There was disharmony of regulations between this Circular of the Minister of Health and several related laws and regulations above. Disharmony occurs because this circular has become a new norm that contradicts the Regulation of the Minister of Health as well as the Regulation of the Indonesian Medical Council which regulates telemedicine services between health facilities. Conflicts also occur with the law on medical practice, health law, the law on information and electronic transactions, .and the Civil Code
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2019冠状病毒病大流行期间印度尼西亚远程医疗服务法规的不协调
卫生部长关于在预防Covid-19传播的背景下通过使用信息和通信技术实施卫生服务的2020年第303号通函制定了一项新规范,违反了卫生部长关于卫生服务机构之间远程医疗服务的2019年第20号条例。本研究的目的是研究通函在法律形式上的地位,并通过与若干相关法规的比较来考察通函的物质实质。采用规范法学的研究方法,通过对法理、法律系统学、法律同步水平、法律史、法律比较等方面的研究。本研究结果表明,通函在印度尼西亚实在法体系中的地位既不是法规(regeling),也不是国家行政决定(beschikking)。本卫生部长通知与上述若干相关法律法规之间存在不协调之处。发生不和谐的原因是,这一通知已成为一项新的规范,与卫生部长的条例以及印度尼西亚医学委员会的条例相矛盾,后者规定了卫生设施之间的远程医疗服务。与《医疗行为法》、《卫生法》、《信息和电子交易法》以及《民法典》也存在冲突
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