The Effectiveness of Problem Based Learning Method on Students’ Achievement in An Analog Electronics Course at Palestine Polytechnic University

A. Arman
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Abstract

This study, undertaken at the Palestine Polytechnic University in Palestine, describes how problem-based learning (PBL) affects the Students’ Achievement in ‘analog electronics course’. Problems were designed to match real-life situations. Data of the experimental group learning outcome effects, were compared.. It was found that students who followed the PBL method learned to do research, learned better how to work in groups and developed greater confidence. Also what they learned was more of a practical value and they had more positive attitudes and reflected more. This research is in response to the real need to address gaps between employer expectations and higher education outcomes in Palestine.  In this study, an experimental group of (16) students was examined after studying a course using PBL approach. The students’ achievement was examined before and after the experiment. The research results proved that there is a significant increase in gain in achievement. The PBL has achieved efficiency greater than (80%) in achievement. Also, the PBL has achieved efficiency greater than (1.2) measured with respect to Black’s Gain Ratio in achievement.  Also, PBL has achieved efficiency greater than (0.6) measured with respect to McGugian’s Gain Ratio in achievement. The PBL has achieved larger effect size (more than 0.14) on achievement.
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巴勒斯坦理工大学模拟电子学课程中基于问题的学习方法对学生成绩的影响
本研究在巴勒斯坦理工大学进行,描述了基于问题的学习(PBL)如何影响学生在“模拟电子学课程”中的成绩。问题的设计与现实生活中的情况相符。实验组的学习效果数据,进行比较。研究发现,遵循PBL方法的学生学会了做研究,更好地学会了如何在小组中工作,并培养了更大的信心。此外,他们学到的东西更多的是实用价值,他们有更多的积极态度和反思。这项研究是为了回应巴勒斯坦解决雇主期望和高等教育成果之间差距的实际需要。在本研究中,实验组(16)名学生在使用PBL方法学习完一门课程后进行了测试。在实验前后对学生的成绩进行了检查。研究结果证明,有显著增加的收获在成就。PBL取得了大于(80%)的效率。此外,PBL在成就方面取得了大于(1.2)的布莱克增益比测量效率。此外,PBL的效率高于McGugian增益比(0.6)。PBL对学业成绩的影响大于0.14。
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