Function and needs of industrial forestry research to optimise land management in South Africa

J. Zwolinski
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The pressure on land use and efficient land management is growing rapidly with increasing human population and the desire to improve the standards of living. When rural poverty deepens or industrial profits are derived from land abuse, natural resources are usually exploited beyond their regenerative capacity. Therefore, foresters and land managers must acquire the necessary knowledge and skills, and strengthen scientific and technological capacity to remain custodians of forest lands. South African forestry research has lost the necessary momentum to meet the challenges of the reformed society and new trends in natural resource management. The damaging impact of low funding has been substantially worsened by insufficient custodian efforts (‘low research culture’). It is of strategic importance for the country to reactivate effective forestry research. The priorities for restitution of industrial forestry research are proposed as follows: (i) review new trends in forestry and increase the scope for indust...
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南非工业林业研究优化土地管理的功能和需要
随着人口的增加和提高生活水平的愿望,对土地使用和有效土地管理的压力正在迅速增加。当农村贫困加深或工业利润来自滥用土地时,自然资源通常被开发到超出其再生能力的程度。因此,林农和土地管理者必须掌握必要的知识和技能,加强科学和技术能力,继续管理林地。南非林业研究已经失去了应付改革后社会的挑战和自然资源管理方面的新趋势的必要势头。缺乏监管的努力(“低研究文化”)大大加剧了低资助的破坏性影响。恢复有效的林业研究对我国具有战略重要性。建议恢复工业林业研究的优先事项如下:(i)审查林业的新趋势,扩大工业林业研究的范围。
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