Can Increased Transfer Fund Efficiency Contribute to Poverty in South Sumatra, Indonesia?

Sukanto, Zulkarnain Ishak, R. C. Saleh
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Abstract

The central Transfer Fund to the region has experienced a sharp increase in the last 5 years but the poverty rate is experiencing slow decline. There is a possibility that funds are given to the area has not been efficient so poverty reduction is not optimal. The research focuses on the efficiency of specific allocation funds and village funds as an input factor and the level of poverty as an ouput. The data used is secondary data and processed with the DEA model. Research findings with the CRS and VRS methods indicate that the average district/city has not been efficient in using specific allocation funds and village funds. Therefore, contributions of special allocation funds and village funds to poverty rates are relatively low.
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转移资金效率的提高是否有助于印尼南苏门答腊的贫困?
向该地区提供的中央转移基金在过去5年中急剧增加,但贫困率正在缓慢下降。有一种可能是,向该地区提供的资金效率不高,因此减贫不是最理想的。研究的重点是专项拨款和乡村资金作为投入因素的效率,以及贫困水平作为产出的效率。所用数据为二次数据,采用DEA模型进行处理。CRS和VRS方法的研究结果表明,一般区(市)对专项拨款资金和村级资金的使用效率不高。因此,专项拨款资金和村级资金对贫困率的贡献率相对较低。
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