#A11yDev: Understanding Contemporary Software Accessibility Practices from Twitter Conversations

Syed Fatiul Huq, Abdulaziz Alshayban, Ziyao He, S. Malek
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Abstract

It is crucial to make software, with its ever-growing influence on everyday lives, accessible to all, including people with disabilities. Despite promoting software accessibility through government regulations, development guidelines, tools and frameworks, investigations reveal a marketplace of inaccessible web and mobile applications. To better understand the limitations of contemporary software industry in adopting accessibility practices, it is necessary to construct a holistic view that combines the perspectives of software practitioners, stakeholders and end users. In this paper, we collect 637 conversations from Twitter to synthesize and qualitatively analyze discussions posted about software accessibility. Our findings observe an active community that provides feedback on inaccessible software, shares personal accounts of development practices and advocates for inclusivity. By perceiving software accessibility from process, profession and people viewpoints, we present current conventions, challenges and possible resolutions with four emergent themes: cost and incentives, awareness and advocacy, technology and resources, and integration and inclusion.
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#A11yDev:从Twitter对话中理解当代软件可访问性实践
随着软件对日常生活的影响越来越大,让包括残疾人在内的所有人都能使用软件是至关重要的。尽管通过政府法规、开发指南、工具和框架来促进软件的可访问性,但调查显示,网络和移动应用程序的市场是不可访问的。为了更好地理解当代软件行业在采用易访问性实践方面的局限性,有必要构建一个结合软件从业者、涉众和最终用户视角的整体视图。在本文中,我们从Twitter上收集了637个对话,对发布的关于软件可访问性的讨论进行了综合和定性分析。我们的发现观察到一个活跃的社区,它提供对不可访问的软件的反馈,分享开发实践的个人描述,并倡导包容性。通过从过程、专业和人员的角度来感知软件的可访问性,我们提出了当前的惯例、挑战和可能的解决方案,并提出了四个新兴主题:成本和激励、意识和倡导、技术和资源,以及集成和包含。
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