Management of Unplanned Changes in Production Processes: AI Control Systems

Zilvinas Svigaris
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Abstract

Quality risk management in industrial plants involves big calculations, the scale of which is often not only incomprehensible but also difficult to manage due to many parameters that affect the quality of production. Unsurprisingly, artificial intelligence-based quality management models are being introduced in manufacturing, only in niche, narrow areas, mostly for tracking product defects or identifying local quality defects. However, detecting the defect stage already is a late stage of the problem, which is almost always associated with a loss. Here comes the importance of prediction of problems or identifying of problematic patterns at an early stage before having production losses. Such attempts are rare and require a special approach. This type of module is needed for wide range problem forecasting in manufacturing. It should be configurable and clear not only by narrow area professionals, but also by medium-sized factory technologists who can configure such a system themselves to control their production quality risks. So here we are developing an approach whose strengths would be its simplicity, comprehensibility, fastness, and accessibility in its training, allowing us to understand why in one case or another the system predicts one decision or another.
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生产过程中计划外变化的管理:人工智能控制系统
工业工厂的质量风险管理涉及大量的计算,其规模往往难以理解,而且由于影响生产质量的参数众多,难以管理。不出所料,基于人工智能的质量管理模型正被引入制造业,但仅限于小众、狭窄的领域,主要用于跟踪产品缺陷或识别本地质量缺陷。然而,检测缺陷阶段已经是问题的后期阶段,这几乎总是与损失相关。因此,在生产损失发生前的早期阶段预测问题或识别问题模式非常重要。这种尝试是罕见的,需要一个特殊的方法。这种类型的模块需要广泛的制造业问题预测。它应该是可配置的和清晰的,不仅由狭窄的专业人员,而且由中型工厂的技术人员,谁可以配置这样一个系统,以控制他们的生产质量风险。因此,我们正在开发一种方法,其优势在于它的简单性、可理解性、快速性和训练中的可访问性,使我们能够理解为什么在某种情况下系统预测了一种或另一种决策。
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