[Electron probe microanalysis of fluorine content in deciduous and permanent teeth from an area with a fluoride-deficient (0,3% mg/I) water supply].

A Stiefel, U Cobet, W Binus
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Abstract

The content of fluorine in deciduous and permanent teeth of young people was determined by x-ray microanalysis. The purpose of this investigation was to determine the concentrations of F in teeth without any supplementation of fluorides and to elaborate basic dates as a standard of comparison. F was measured in microvolumes with a wavelength-dispersive spectrometer (Step-Scan 100 sec) after coating with about 300 A of Carbon. The highest values were established in the outermost surface of enamel with quantities between 300 and 600 micrograms/g. The lower concentrations were found in deciduouns teeth. In both dentitions the F-content increases at the surface following the permanent change between de- and remineralization. In subsurface areas the values are decreasing quickly. At a deep of 10 microns from surface layer the content is only 70 micrograms/g and than it declines to a minimum of 20-30 micrograms/g.

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[来自缺氟地区(0.3 mg/I)水源的乳牙和恒牙氟含量的电子探针微量分析]。
用x射线微量分析法测定了青少年乳牙和恒牙中氟的含量。这项调查的目的是在不补充任何氟化物的情况下确定牙齿中氟的浓度,并制定基本日期作为比较标准。用波长色散光谱仪(步进扫描100秒)在涂覆约300 a的碳后以微体积测量F。在牙釉质的最外表面含量最高,在300至600微克/克之间。在乳牙中发现浓度较低。在两个牙列中,随着脱矿和再矿化之间的永久变化,表面的f含量增加。在地下区域,数值迅速下降。在离表层10微米深处,含量仅为70微克/克,然后下降到最低的20-30微克/克。
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