Activity of phenacetin O-deethylase in rat liver: effect of inducers and inhibitors in vivo.

A Starek
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A method for the determination of microsomal phenacetin O-deethylase activity in the rat liver was described. Optimum conditions in which phenacetin is enzymatically converted to N-acetyl-p-aminophenol were determined. The product of enzymatic reaction was acid-hydrolyzed while heating. The amount of p-aminophenol formed was determined by means of indophenol reaction. The described method was applied to assess activity of phenacetin O-deethylase in normal rats and rats treated with inducers or inhibitors of microsomal monooxygenases, phenobarbital, 3,4-benzpyrene, SKF 525-A and cobaltous chloride, respectively.

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非那西丁o -去乙基酶在大鼠肝脏中的活性:体内诱导剂和抑制剂的作用。
本文介绍了一种测定大鼠肝脏微粒体非那西丁o -去乙基酶活性的方法。确定了非那西丁酶法转化为n -乙酰-对氨基酚的最佳条件。酶促反应产物在加热过程中进行酸水解。采用吲哚酚反应测定对氨基酚的生成量。采用上述方法分别对正常大鼠和注射微粒体单加氧酶诱诱剂或抑制剂、苯巴比妥、3,4-苯并芘、SKF 525-A和氯化钴后的大鼠进行非那西丁o -去乙基酶活性测定。
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