The quantitative detection analysis to infrared polarization characteristics of targets

Jinyu Niu, Fanming Li
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Abstract

We made quantitative detection analysis to infrared polarization characteristics of target using a non-real time infrared polarization detection system. First, the detection system must be calibrated, so according to our detection system, we presented a calibration method of doing radiometric calibration in four polarization detection channels. Second, based on the analysis of the infrared polarized mechanism, we made some theoretical simulation models. The target infrared radiation include spontaneous radiation and reflected radiation, and the combination of them lead to depolarization effect. The energy distribution between spontaneous and reflected radiation of the target is affected by target temperature, light conditions etc. So we created a experimental environment of low temperature and reflected radiation to validate theoretical model of spontaneous radiation, and found the experimental data has good consistency with theoretical prediction in a certain error range.
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目标红外偏振特性的定量检测分析
利用非实时红外偏振检测系统对目标红外偏振特性进行了定量检测分析。首先,检测系统必须进行校准,因此,根据我们的检测系统,我们提出了一种在四个极化检测通道中进行辐射校准的校准方法。其次,在分析红外偏振机理的基础上,建立了理论仿真模型。目标红外辐射包括自发辐射和反射辐射,它们的结合导致去极化效应。目标自发辐射和反射辐射之间的能量分布受目标温度、光照条件等因素的影响。因此,我们建立了低温反射辐射的实验环境来验证自发辐射的理论模型,发现实验数据在一定的误差范围内与理论预测有很好的一致性。
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