{"title":"Study on Controlled Low Strength Materials using GGBS with Dredged Soil and M-Sand","authors":"S. Loganayagan","doi":"10.21741/9781644901953-39","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. In general, CLSM mixtures contain common ingredients such as Portland cement, fly ash, good mixing and water. CLSM is forced to fill in the back material and not low-strength concrete, rather it can best be described as property which is designed as concrete and strength flow and strength as per requirement and used as a backfill to avoid soil issues. CLSM can be built with a variety of strengths and sizes, taking into account costs future requirements, low power CLSM will be required to allow future excavation, and if there is no space for future digging the energy can be high on the other hand, furthering the size of CLSM can be adjusted according to the cost and material requirements. However, some industrial products and recycled products are also accepted and promoted as long as they are available, costing a particular use and the necessary characteristics of a combination such as flow, power, extraction, and quantity are acceptable. The aim of this study was to test whether it was possible to apply red mud such as placing a portion of Portland cement in a low-power controlled (CLSM) component made of industrial-grade products. The control mixture was initially made from the Portland cement, fly ash, and water. Bleeding, flow, the initial time for the setting of new CLSM compounds is measured and subsequent complications include compression. Results-They performed well and complied with CLSM requirements at ACI 229 levels in terms of flow, bleeding rate, initial set-up time, uncompressed compression strength. Low power control devices (CLSM) remove the problems of ground receding to provide the strength of the supporting structure.","PeriodicalId":135346,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable Materials and Smart Practices","volume":"93 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Sustainable Materials and Smart Practices","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644901953-39","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Abstract. In general, CLSM mixtures contain common ingredients such as Portland cement, fly ash, good mixing and water. CLSM is forced to fill in the back material and not low-strength concrete, rather it can best be described as property which is designed as concrete and strength flow and strength as per requirement and used as a backfill to avoid soil issues. CLSM can be built with a variety of strengths and sizes, taking into account costs future requirements, low power CLSM will be required to allow future excavation, and if there is no space for future digging the energy can be high on the other hand, furthering the size of CLSM can be adjusted according to the cost and material requirements. However, some industrial products and recycled products are also accepted and promoted as long as they are available, costing a particular use and the necessary characteristics of a combination such as flow, power, extraction, and quantity are acceptable. The aim of this study was to test whether it was possible to apply red mud such as placing a portion of Portland cement in a low-power controlled (CLSM) component made of industrial-grade products. The control mixture was initially made from the Portland cement, fly ash, and water. Bleeding, flow, the initial time for the setting of new CLSM compounds is measured and subsequent complications include compression. Results-They performed well and complied with CLSM requirements at ACI 229 levels in terms of flow, bleeding rate, initial set-up time, uncompressed compression strength. Low power control devices (CLSM) remove the problems of ground receding to provide the strength of the supporting structure.