New Set of Invariant Quaternion Krawtchouk Moments for Color Image Representation and Recognition

Gaber Hassan, K. Hosny, R. M. Farouk, A. Alzohairy
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

One of the most often used techniques to represent color images is quaternion algebra. This study introduces the quaternion Krawtchouk moments, QKrMs, as a new set of moments to represent color images. Krawtchouk moments (KrMs) represent one type of discrete moments. QKrMs use traditional Krawtchouk moments of each color channel to describe color images. This new set of moments is defined by using orthogonal polynomials called the Krawtchouk polynomials. The stability against the translation, rotation, and scaling transformations for QKrMs is discussed. The performance of the proposed QKrMs is evaluated against other discrete quaternion moments for image reconstruction capability, toughness against various types of noise, invariance to similarity transformations, color face image recognition, and CPU elapsed times.
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用于彩色图像表示和识别的一种新的不变四元数克劳恰克矩集
四元数代数是表示彩色图像最常用的技术之一。本研究引入四元数克劳tchouk矩(QKrMs)作为一种新的矩集来表示彩色图像。克rawtchouk矩(KrMs)是一种离散矩。QKrMs使用每个颜色通道的传统克劳丘克矩来描述彩色图像。这个新的矩集是用正交多项式定义的,称为克劳楚克多项式。讨论了qkrm对平移、旋转和缩放变换的稳定性。所提出的QKrMs的性能与其他离散四元数矩的图像重建能力、抗各种类型噪声的韧性、相似变换的不变性、彩色人脸图像识别和CPU消耗时间进行了评估。
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