Empirical Investigation of Factors Influencing Drug and Substance Abuse in Tertiary Institutions in Osun State, Nigeria

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Abstract

Though universally regarded as an engine of economic growth and equitable economic development. Entrepreneurship plays substantial roles in the process of industrialization and sustainable economic development. In fact, beyond any shadow of doubt, entrepreneurship has been playing very important roles towards fostering accelerated economic growth, development and stability within several economies of the world including Nigeria. They are labour intensive, capital saving and capable of helping to create various job opportunities that have significant economic impacts on the citizens. Hence, the main objective of this study is to examine the impact of entrepreneurship promotion on economic development in Nigeria. The methodology used in this study was a descriptive survey research design, with the population consisting of respondents who are entrepreneurs in Lagos; while the sample size was 154 with 118 responding to the questionnaire. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analysed using frequency tables and percentages. The study found that entrepreneurship engenders national economic activities through reduction of poverty among the citizens, provides sources of livelihood, creates and promotes wealth distribution, amongst others. In view of the above findings, the study suggested that public policy makers should recognize the essence of entrepreneurship to economic development, and adopt policies that will create a spill over effects of the activities of entrepreneurship around the country. Keywords: Entrepreneurship, Economic Development, Small and Medium Sized Firms, Nigeria
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影响尼日利亚奥松州高等院校药物和药物滥用因素的实证调查
虽然被普遍认为是经济增长和公平经济发展的引擎。企业家精神在工业化和经济可持续发展过程中发挥着重要作用。事实上,毫无疑问,企业家精神在促进包括尼日利亚在内的世界几个经济体的加速经济增长、发展和稳定方面一直发挥着非常重要的作用。它们是劳动密集型企业,节省资本,能够帮助创造对公民产生重大经济影响的各种就业机会。因此,本研究的主要目的是研究促进创业对尼日利亚经济发展的影响。本研究使用的方法是描述性调查研究设计,人口包括拉各斯的企业家受访者;而样本量为154人,其中118人回答了问卷。使用结构化问卷收集数据,并使用频率表和百分比进行分析。该研究发现,企业家精神通过减少公民的贫困、提供生计来源、创造和促进财富分配等方式促进国民经济活动。鉴于上述发现,本研究建议公共政策制定者应认识到企业家精神对经济发展的本质,并采取政策,使全国各地的企业家精神活动产生溢出效应。关键词:企业家精神,经济发展,中小企业,尼日利亚
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