Flame Ionization Detector for Boiler Control System

A. I. Nefedev, A. Konovalenko
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Abstract

The article discusses the principle of operation and the control system of fuel combustion in boiler installations based on sensors operating on the principle of ionization. Such devices are practically inertiafree, and provide high reliability of flame detection in gas boiler installations in order to ensure the safety of fuel combustion. An inexpensive solution to the problem of designing flame sensors based on the flame ionization current and operating at a voltage of 12V is proposed. It is shown that the output signal of the ionization sensor depends both on the location of the sensor relative to the boundaries of the flame and on the supply voltage. The design and electrical circuit of the flame sensor on the ionization principle are proposed, as well as the results of its tests.
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用于锅炉控制系统的火焰电离探测器
文章讨论了基于电离原理的传感器在锅炉设备中的工作原理和燃料燃烧控制系统。这种装置实际上是无惰性的,可在燃气锅炉装置中提供高可靠性的火焰检测,以确保燃料燃烧的安全性。针对以火焰电离电流为基础、工作电压为 12V 的火焰传感器的设计问题,提出了一种成本低廉的解决方案。研究表明,电离传感器的输出信号既取决于传感器相对于火焰边界的位置,也取决于电源电压。提出了基于电离原理的火焰传感器的设计和电路及其测试结果。
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