Avoiding Traditional Psychoanalysis: An insolence Founded on Misconstruction

S. Shafti
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Abstract

Psychoanalysis and its modified versions like psychodynamic psychotherapy constitute important components of modern psychotherapy. Psychodynamic theories stress that early childhood experiences are crucial in shaping the personality. In psychodynamic approaches unconscious conflicts are explored and the insight gained aims to change patients’ maladaptive behavior. The main goals of such kind of psychotherapies are symptom relief and personality modification through exploration of the unconscious. So, the relationship between the therapist and patient is crucially important. Therapies can be offered on an individual, couple, group and therapeutic residential community basis. Psychodynamic psychotherapy has been shown to be a highly efficacious treatment in a range of psychological disorders but patient selection for therapy is important, with consideration of psychological mindedness and a concern with the antecedents as well as the relational contexts of the presenting problem being key [1].
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回避传统精神分析:基于误解的傲慢
精神分析及其修正版本,如心理动力学心理治疗,构成了现代心理治疗的重要组成部分。心理动力学理论强调早期的童年经历对人格的塑造至关重要。在心理动力学方法中,无意识冲突被探讨,其目的是改变患者的适应不良行为。这种心理治疗的主要目标是通过探索无意识来缓解症状和改变人格。所以,治疗师和病人之间的关系是至关重要的。治疗可以以个人、夫妻、团体和治疗性住宿社区为基础。心理动力学心理治疗已被证明是一系列心理障碍的高效治疗方法,但患者对治疗方法的选择很重要,要考虑心理意识,关注前因以及当前问题的相关背景[1]。
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