Discovering Implicit Redundancies in Network Communications for Detecting Inconsistent Values

B. Nassu, T. Nanya, Hiroshi Nakamura
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Abstract

Detecting inconsistent values received in a communication is a challenging problem faced in networked systems. Inconsistent values occur when a message contains incorrect data, even though the syntax is correct and there is no corruption due to transmission errors. In many cases, traditional schemes based on voting protocols or error detection codes cannot be used. An alternative is discovering implicit redundancies, or patterns that model a correct communication, and using these patterns to detect inconsistent values. However, existing techniques do not cover the inputs and sequential patterns needed by this problem. In this paper, we propose a novel technique that considers messages with multiple types and attributes, events involving variables, and a heuristic for reducing redundant information. Experiments show that the discovered redundancies can achieve reasonable error detection coverage in fields where sequential relations exist, without implying in a large number of false alarms or a high latency.
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发现网络通信中的隐式冗余以检测不一致值
检测通信中接收到的不一致值是网络系统面临的一个具有挑战性的问题。当消息包含不正确的数据时,即使语法正确并且没有由于传输错误造成的损坏,也会出现不一致的值。在许多情况下,基于投票协议或错误检测代码的传统方案无法使用。另一种方法是发现隐式冗余,或为正确通信建模的模式,并使用这些模式检测不一致的值。然而,现有的技术并没有涵盖这个问题所需的输入和顺序模式。在本文中,我们提出了一种考虑具有多种类型和属性的消息、涉及变量的事件以及减少冗余信息的启发式的新技术。实验表明,发现的冗余可以在存在顺序关系的字段中实现合理的错误检测覆盖率,而不会产生大量的误报和高延迟。
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