Analysis of Topic Quality and Student Characteristics in Online Discussion Board Based on S-P Table

Li Qian, Wenhao Li, Wenxue Wang, Wenting Deng
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Abstract

Discussion, as an important part of online learning, has been widely used in teaching to support communication and information sharing among learners. However, there are some problems in online discussion, such as poor topic design, students' low discussion depth and enthusiasm. S-P table analysis was applied to online discussion analysis. Based on the 186 posting records of 35 students under 9 topics on Wolearn platform, the quality of the topics and the characteristics of students were analyzed from the aspects of full answer rate, warning coefficient, difference coefficient, stability coefficient and suitability coefficient. We found that the topic was stable and consistent with the instructional objectives and students' cognitive level. Most of the students' learning status was stable and they had a good understanding of the topic, but some students did not perform well. Finally, some suggestions for further research were proposed.
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基于S-P表的在线讨论区话题质量与学生特征分析
讨论作为在线学习的重要组成部分,已广泛应用于教学中,支持学习者之间的交流和信息共享。然而,网络讨论存在着一些问题,如选题设计不佳,学生讨论的深度和积极性不高。在线讨论分析采用S-P表分析。基于Wolearn平台9个话题下35名学生的186条发帖记录,从全答率、预警系数、差异系数、稳定性系数、适宜性系数等方面分析话题的质量和学生的特点。我们发现主题是稳定的,与教学目标和学生的认知水平是一致的。大部分学生的学习状态稳定,对课题有较好的理解,但也有部分学生表现不佳。最后,提出了进一步研究的建议。
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