N-LEACH, a balanced cost cluster-heads selection algorithm for Wireless Sensor Network

R. Tripathi, Y. N. Singh, N. Verma
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引用次数: 26

Abstract

Load on individual cluster head node increases (decreases) if there exist less (more) than the optimum number of cluster head nodes, As we only fix the the number of cluster heads and as the nodes choose the nearest cluster head for data transmission, the number of supported nodes may vary for different cluster head nodes. This leads to uneven load distribution among nodes in a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). We proposed a new cluster head selection method for LEACH clustering routing protocol. It balances the energy consumption of every sensor node in a sensor network. Simulation results show that the lifetime of sensor network is significantly enhanced compared to the LEACH routing algorithm for the wireless sensor networks.
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无线传感器网络簇头选择算法N-LEACH
当簇头节点数小于(或大于)最佳簇头节点数时,单个簇头节点的负载会增加(或减少),由于簇头节点数是固定的,并且节点选择最近的簇头进行数据传输,因此不同簇头节点支持的节点数可能会有所不同。这导致无线传感器网络(WSN)节点间负载分布不均匀。提出了一种新的LEACH聚类路由协议簇头选择方法。它平衡了传感器网络中每个传感器节点的能耗。仿真结果表明,与采用LEACH路由算法的无线传感器网络相比,该算法显著提高了传感器网络的生存期。
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