Factors Influencing Interest in Post-Secondary Agricultural International Travel Experiences

Ross Pruitt, Diana G. Watson, Michelle Santiago
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Abstract

International travel experiences (ITE) are high-impact practices that allow post-secondary agricultural students the opportunity to engage with production processes and commodities in other countries. In addition to adding tremendous value to their technical knowledge base students are also able to learn about new cultures. Prior research has focused on factors influencing students’ decision to participate in ITE programs. This study builds on research using best-worst scaling to quantitatively analyze motivations or obstacles impacting students’ intention to participate in an ITE. This approach provides a preference share which can be directly compared to other motivations or obstacles in a manner that Likert scales cannot. Students majoring in agriculture at two comprehensive regional universities were surveyed on their motivations or hesitancy in participating in an ITE. Use of the best-worst scaling method reveals that the opportunity for personal growth and earning academic credit are the two primary reasons generating interest in an ITE while cost and concerns about not earning academic credit are the primary reasons for students’ hesitancy in participating. The results of this study can be used by university coordinators in utilization of their limited resources to improve ITE and overcome hesitancy of students.
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影响大专农业国际旅游经历兴趣的因素
国际旅行体验(ITE)是一种高影响力的实践,它使高等教育农业学生有机会参与其他国家的生产过程和商品。除了为他们的技术知识基础增加巨大的价值外,学生还能够了解新的文化。先前的研究主要集中在影响学生决定参加it课程的因素上。本研究建立在使用最佳-最差尺度的研究基础上,以定量分析影响学生参与ITE意向的动机或障碍。这种方法提供了一种偏好份额,可以直接与其他动机或障碍进行比较,而李克特量表无法做到这一点。调查了两所综合性地方大学的农学专业学生参加it的动机或犹豫。使用最佳-最差量表法可以发现,个人成长的机会和获得学分是学生对it产生兴趣的两个主要原因,而成本和对无法获得学分的担忧是学生对参加it犹豫不决的主要原因。本研究的结果可为高校协调员利用有限的资源,提高学生的信息素养,克服学生的犹豫心理提供参考。
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