PMCMC for Term Structure of Interest Rates under Markov Regime Switching and Jumps

Xiangdong Liu, Xianglong Li, Shaozhi Zheng, Hangyong Qian
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract A parameter estimation method, called PMCMC in this paper, is proposed to estimate a continuous-time model of the term structure of interests under Markov regime switching and jumps. There is a closed form solution to term structure of interest rates under Markov regime. However, the model is extended to be a CKLS model with non-closed form solutions which is a typical nonlinear and non-Gaussian state-space model(SSM) in the case of adding jumps. Although the difficulty of parameter estimation greatly prevents from researching models, we prove that the nonlinear and non-Gaussian state-space model has better performances in studying volatility. The method proposed in this paper will be implemented in simulation and empirical study for SHIBOR. Empirical results illustrate that the PMCMC algorithm has powerful advantages in tackling the models.
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马尔可夫制度切换和跳跃下利率期限结构的PMCMC
摘要本文提出了一种参数估计方法PMCMC,用于马尔可夫状态切换和跳跃下对利率期限结构的连续时间模型进行估计。马尔可夫制度下的利率期限结构有一个封闭形式的解。然而,将该模型扩展为具有非封闭解的CKLS模型,该模型是加跳情况下典型的非线性非高斯状态空间模型(SSM)。尽管参数估计的难度极大地阻碍了模型的研究,但我们证明了非线性非高斯状态空间模型在研究波动率方面具有较好的性能。本文提出的方法将在SHIBOR的仿真和实证研究中得到应用。实证结果表明,PMCMC算法在处理模型方面具有强大的优势。
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