STABILIZATION OF SOLUTIONS OF THE FIRST MIXED PROBLEM FOR A PARABOLIC EQUATION OF SECOND ORDER

F. H. Mukminov
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引用次数: 25

Abstract

The behavior for large time of the solution in an unbounded domain of the first mixed problem for the parabolic equation (1) (2)with initial function , , , is investigated. It is shown that the function , which for each fixed is the first eigenvalue of the Dirichlet problem for the operator in , for a certain class of domains determines the rate at which the solution tends to zero as . Namely, let be the function inverse to the monotone increasing function . Then for all and all in (3)Here the constant depends only on and of (2), while and depend on , , and . It is proved that for a certain class of domains the estimate (3) is in a sense best possible.Bibliography: 13 titles.
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一类二阶抛物方程一阶混合问题解的镇定性
研究了初始函数为,的抛物型方程(1)(2)的第一类混合问题在无界区域内解的大时间性质。结果表明,对于某一类定义域,该函数决定了解趋于零的速率,该函数对每一个固定值都是狄利克雷问题的第一个特征值。也就是说,设为单调递增函数的逆函数。那么对于(3)中的所有,这里的常数只依赖于(2)的和,而和依赖于,和。证明了对于某一类域,估计(3)在某种意义上是最优可能的。参考书目:13篇。
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