Continuous distribution of Mycoplasma genome sizes.

Biomedical science Pub Date : 1991-01-01
N A Barlev, S N Borchsenius
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Abstract

Genome sizes of eleven strains of eight species of Mollicutes Mycoplasmataceae were investigated by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. Mycoplasma genomic sizes were determined from the sum of the sizes of fragments obtained after digestion of genomic DNA with restriction endonucleases. The sizes of the fragments were determined by comparison of their electrophoretic mobilities with those of lambda DNA concatemers. Specific restriction endonucleases were chosen so that after digestion three to ten fragments were obtained. The values for genome size derived by this method showed a continuous distribution that ranged from approximately 650 kb for Mycoplasma hyorhinis BTS-7 to 1600 kb for Acholeplasma laidlawii FHM.

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支原体基因组大小的连续分布。
采用脉冲场凝胶电泳技术对支原体科8种支原体菌11株的基因组大小进行了研究。支原体基因组大小由限制性内切酶消化基因组DNA后获得的片段大小的总和来确定。通过与λ DNA串联体的电泳迁移率比较,确定了片段的大小。选择特定的限制性内切酶,以便在消化后获得三到十个片段。通过该方法获得的基因组大小值显示出一个连续的分布,其范围从大约650 kb的支原体的hyorhinis BTS-7到1600 kb的阿莱氏支原体FHM。
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