Design of a Polygon Slot Antenna with a Polygon Tuning Stub for Ultra-Wideband Applications

Ju Ho Lee, Young Gyu Choi, Joong-Han Yoon
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Abstract

In this study, we develop and experimentally evaluate an ultra-wideband (UWB) slot antenna with a polygon tuning stub. The proposed antenna consists of a polygon slot with a 50-Ω feed line. The effects of various parameters of the polygon-shaped slot and the polygon tuning stub on UWB applications are investigated. The optimum parameters were obtained using the Ansys HFSS software. The results of the studies on the surface current distributions of the operating frequency bands were discussed. The proposed antenna is fabricated on an inexpensive FR-4 substrate with the overall dimensions of 28.0 mm × 30.0 mm. The measured results confirm that the proposed antenna covers frequencies from 2.58 GHz to 13.27 GHz, which is the UWB frequency range. Further, the proposed UWB antenna also exhibited that omni-directionality in the H-plane gain varied from 1.185 to 7.246 dBi. The good antenna characteristics of the proposed antenna make it suitable for UWB system applications.
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一种用于超宽带应用的带多边形调谐根的多边形缝隙天线设计
在本研究中,我们开发并实验评估了一种带有多边形调谐根的超宽带(UWB)缝隙天线。所提出的天线由一个带有50-Ω馈线的多边形槽组成。研究了多角形槽和多角形调谐短段各参数对超宽带应用的影响。利用Ansys公司的HFSS软件确定了最佳工艺参数。讨论了工作频段表面电流分布的研究结果。所提出的天线是在一个便宜的FR-4基板上制造的,总体尺寸为28.0 mm × 30.0 mm。测量结果表明,该天线覆盖的频率范围为2.58 GHz ~ 13.27 GHz,为超宽带频率范围。此外,所提出的超宽带天线在h面增益范围为1.185 ~ 7.246 dBi的全向性。该天线具有良好的天线特性,适合于超宽带系统应用。
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