KONTROL ADAPTIF PADA MODEL PENYEBARAN KOLERA DENGAN ADANYA KETIDAKPASTIAN PARAMETER

Regina Wahyudyah Sonata Ayu, H. Aulia
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Abstract

In this paper the number of  humans infected with cholera was controlled under the uncertainty in cholera model parameters. The aim of this research is to design an adaptive control so that the number of infected humans decreases. To achieve this goal, an adaptive controller was proposed to a deterministic model for the transmission of cholera involving five state variables (susceptible humans, infected humans, quarantined humans, recovered humans, and bacterial concentration) and one input control variable, i.e, the proportion of quarantined humans. A control law was designed such that the number of infected humans was decreased tracking the given reference function. The tracking error convergence were analyzed by employing the  Lyapunov theorem. The performance of the proposed controller was evaluated through numerical simulations. The results show that the adaptive controller designed to the model ensures the tracking error convergence such that the number of infected humans has declined.
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具有不确定性参数的霍乱传播模型的适应性控制
在霍乱模型参数不确定的情况下,对霍乱感染人数进行了控制。本研究的目的是设计一种自适应控制,使受感染的人数减少。为实现这一目标,对霍乱传播的确定性模型提出了自适应控制器,该模型涉及五个状态变量(易感人、感染人、隔离人、康复人和细菌浓度)和一个输入控制变量,即隔离人的比例。根据给定的参考函数,设计了减少感染人数的控制律。利用李雅普诺夫定理分析了跟踪误差的收敛性。通过数值仿真对所提控制器的性能进行了评价。结果表明,对该模型设计的自适应控制器保证了跟踪误差的收敛性,使得感染人数有所下降。
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