Design and Economic Analysis of Off-grid PV System for Diesel Abatement in Remote Areas: Case Study of Indonesia

S. N. Indriani, Pinto Anugrah
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyse the feasibility study of off-grid photovoltaic (PV) system to replace diesel generator in remote areas. Sungai Cemara village in Jambi, Indonesia was chosen as a case study to represent a remote area where there is no access to electricity from the main grid. A model is developed using HOMER software to calculate the optimum theoretical power output of PV system as well as PV sizing and arrays. An economic analysis was also performed in this study including the payback period calculation. Results showed that 132 kWp off-grid PV system is able to electrify 105 households in Sungai Cemara village with annual load 92.7 MWh. With a payback time period of 13 years, it is proved that installing PV system to replace diesel generator is financially feasible for the village.
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偏远地区柴油减排离网光伏系统的设计与经济分析——以印度尼西亚为例
本研究的目的是分析离网光伏(PV)系统在偏远地区替代柴油发电机的可行性研究。印度尼西亚Jambi的Sungai Cemara村被选为一个案例研究,代表了一个无法从主电网获得电力的偏远地区。利用HOMER软件建立模型,计算光伏系统的最佳理论输出功率以及光伏系统的尺寸和阵列。本研究还进行了经济分析,包括投资回收期的计算。结果表明,132 kWp离网光伏系统可为Sungai Cemara村105户家庭供电,年负荷为92.7 MWh。通过13年的投资回收期,证明了在该村安装光伏系统取代柴油发电机在经济上是可行的。
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