Creating Transparency in the Finished Vehicles Transportation Process Through the Implementation of a Real-Time Decision Support System

A. Schenk, U. Clausen
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Abstract

The complexity of global distribution networks in the automotive industry and likewise the number of disruptions significantly increased throughout the last years. In order to monitor relevant processes and to optimize decision-making in case of disruptions, a concept for a decision support system (DSS) was introduced. For this purpose, the distribution process weaknesses of the German premium automotive company BMW were identified. The method used was a Failure Mode and Effect Analysis with operational managers and relevant process partners interviews. Based on the findings, performance indicators, thresholds, early warnings and options for action were specified. A big data platform supports the processing of the growing number of relevant data in real-time. In the long-term decision-making can be automated using machine learning algorithms. This paper proves that negative impacts of disruptions can be minimized, and the robustness of the process improved by anticipating and identifying deviations beforehand and in real-time. Hence, companies save money while strengthening customer satisfaction. The DSS can be seen as a necessary precursor of a digital twin.
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通过实施实时决策支持系统,在成品车辆运输过程中创造透明度
在过去的几年里,汽车行业全球分销网络的复杂性以及中断的数量显著增加。为了监测相关过程并在中断情况下优化决策,提出了决策支持系统的概念。为此,确定了德国高档汽车公司宝马的分销流程弱点。使用的方法是失效模式和影响分析与运营经理和相关的过程伙伴访谈。根据调查结果,规定了业绩指标、阈值、早期预警和行动备选办法。大数据平台支持对越来越多的相关数据进行实时处理。从长远来看,决策可以通过机器学习算法实现自动化。本文证明,通过预先和实时地预测和识别偏差,可以将中断的负面影响最小化,并提高过程的鲁棒性。因此,公司在提高客户满意度的同时节省了资金。决策支持系统可以被看作是数字孪生的必要先驱。
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