Direct Cash Transfer Effect on Children Quality in Women’s Household in Indonesia

N. Setyari, Putu Ayu Pramitha Purwanti
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Abstract

Many studies confirm the importance of the role of women in theeffectiveness of government programs, especially the programs aimedat improving family welfare. This study aims to examine the effect ofthe government program of direct cash transfers (BLT) on the humancapital of children in households headed by women in Indonesia.Data for the study was obtained from IFLS (wave 5) and analyzedwith multiple linear regression. The analysis results show that thereis a negative effect of BLT on the education of children. Previousstudies state this is due to the changing behavior of the recipienthouseholds or the spillover effects on the non-recipient households.This research proposes a different reason, such as social discriminationagainst households headed by women. The solid patriarchal culturein Indonesia often ignores female-headed households, so the numberof households receiving social protection programs is relatively verylimited.How to Cite:Setyari, N. P. W., & Purwanti, P. A. P (2022). Direct Cash Transfer on Children Quality in Women’s Household in Indonesia. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(1), 83-94. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i1.22769.
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印尼妇女家庭直接现金转移对子女质量的影响
许多研究证实了妇女在政府项目的有效性中所扮演的重要角色,尤其是那些旨在改善家庭福利的项目。本研究旨在考察印尼政府直接现金转移(BLT)项目对女性户主家庭儿童人力资本的影响。本研究的数据来自IFLS(波5),并使用多元线性回归进行分析。分析结果表明,BLT对儿童的教育存在负面影响。先前的研究表明,这是由于接收家庭的行为变化或对非接收家庭的溢出效应。这项研究提出了一个不同的原因,比如社会歧视以女性为户主的家庭。印尼根深蒂固的父权文化往往忽视了女性为户主的家庭,因此接受社会保障计划的家庭数量相对非常有限。如何引用:Setyari, n.p.w., & purwananti, p.a.p(2022)。印度尼西亚妇女家庭子女质量的直接现金转移。意义[j] .经济研究,11(1),83-94。https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i1.22769。
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