Evaluation of Uncertainty Measurement of Radionuclides Minimum Detectable Activity in Large Plastic Scinllators

B. Grinev, N.R. Gurdzhjan, O. Zelenskaya, V.R. Ljubinsky, L.I. Mitsaj, N. Molchanova, V. Tarasov
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This work is devoted to the evaluation of the measurement uncertainty of minimum detectable activity (MDA) for 137Cs on its gamma radiation with large plastic scintillators (PS) used in the portal monitors (PM). The influence of scintillators volume and irradiation geometry on the MDA evaluation of the measurement uncertainty was studied. It is shown that the estimated expanded MDA measurement uncertainty interval on 137Cs is 21—23 per cent. The absolute value of the MDA measurement uncertainty when changing geometry of irradiation increases 10 times. Change in the volumes of the examined PS causes a change of MDA measurement uncertainty within 10 per cent.
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大型塑料闪烁体中放射性核素最小可探测活度的不确定度测量评定
本文研究了用大型塑料闪烁体(PS)对137Cs的伽马辐射进行最小可探测活性(MDA)测量的不确定度评估。研究了闪烁体体积和辐照几何形状对MDA测量不确定度评定的影响。结果表明,在137Cs上估算的MDA测量扩展不确定度区间为21 - 23%,改变辐照几何形状时MDA测量不确定度绝对值增加10倍。所检查的PS体积的变化导致MDA测量不确定度在10%以内的变化。
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