3D printed substrates with graded dielectric properties and their application to patch antennas

B. Biemacki, Shiyu Zhang, W. Whittow
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

Effects of using air voids to vary the effective permittivity of Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) TP20280 thermoplastic filament have been investigated. Measurements of the relativity permittivity and loss tangent of 3D printed substrates with different infill fractions have been made. A 3D printer has been used to manufacture heterogeneous antenna substrates, allowing for extra degrees of design freedom; specifically, varying the relative permittivity as a function of substrate location. S11 magnitude responses and performance parameters of heterogeneous antenna prototypes have been measured and validated through comparison with simulated data. Results presented conclude that patch antenna with linear variation of relative permittivity perpendicular to major current direction improved impedance match of the second resonant frequency, when compared with a traditional homogenous substrate patch antenna.
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具有梯度介电特性的3D打印基板及其在贴片天线中的应用
研究了不同空隙对ABS (TP20280)热塑性长丝有效介电常数的影响。对不同填充分数的3D打印基板的相对性介电常数和损耗正切进行了测量。3D打印机已被用于制造异质天线基板,允许额外的设计自由度;具体地说,改变相对介电常数作为衬底位置的函数。测量了异构天线样机的S11震级响应和性能参数,并与仿真数据进行了对比验证。结果表明,相对介电常数垂直于主电流方向呈线性变化的贴片天线与传统的均质衬底贴片天线相比,改善了第二谐振频率的阻抗匹配。
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