A full scale photometric simulation facility for evaluating the luminous environment in office work applications

M. Siminovitch, M. Navvab, H. Kowalewski
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Abstract

A simulation facility and experimental procedures used for the photometric study and evaluation of office lighting design and system applications are described. This facility was developed to obtain quantitative photometric information on how different office lighting systems and design approaches affect the visual quality and comfort within typical work environments. This facility consists of a 40 ft*50 ft*25 ft space with the capability of controlling ceiling height, floor area, and window size, allowing for the controlled simulation and study of ceiling integrated lighting, furniture integrated task lighting and window aperture daylighting systems. Measurement and study capabilities include a luminance scanner that allows the measurement of the absolute luminance of all surfaces within an occupant's field of view, and a data acquisition system that can record data from photometric sensors at various locations. This information is used to determine illuminance levels, luminance ratios, glare, and task contrast at the work station. The authors discuss a range of lighting studies to illustrate the simulation and measurement capabilities associated with the operation of the laboratory.<>
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一个全尺寸光度模拟设施,用于评估办公室工作应用中的光环境
描述了用于办公室照明设计和系统应用的光度研究和评估的模拟设施和实验程序。该设施的开发是为了获得定量的光度信息,了解不同的办公室照明系统和设计方法如何影响典型工作环境中的视觉质量和舒适度。该设施由一个40英尺*50英尺*25英尺的空间组成,具有控制天花板高度、地板面积和窗户大小的能力,允许控制天花板综合照明、家具综合任务照明和窗户孔径采光系统的模拟和研究。测量和研究功能包括一个亮度扫描仪,可以测量乘员视野内所有表面的绝对亮度,以及一个数据采集系统,可以记录来自不同位置的光度传感器的数据。该信息用于确定工作站的照度水平、照度比、眩光和任务对比度。作者讨论了一系列照明研究,以说明与实验室操作相关的模拟和测量能力。
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