The dynamics of new delivery forms development of grocery products in Poland – Frisco case study

Robert Lemanowski, J. Lemańczyk
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Abstract

Purpose: The coronavirus pandemic has a crucial influence on every human being in many areas of life, like education, professional work and state of health. Also, it impacts food consumption and dietary behavior of people. The purpose of the paper is to diagnose the dynamics of new e-grocery delivery formats development caused by Covid-19 in Poland. Design/methodology/approach : This study follows a mixed method approach, which is based on qualitative interviews, secondary statistics and case study of Frisco – the most successful Polish enterprise on e-grocery sector. Multi-level perspective was used to give a context for changes observed on Polish e-grocery market. Findings: The pandemic influenced the dynamics of the development of the e-grocery market in Poland, which follows the way how American e-grocery market performs. The landscape before Covid-19 pandemic was dominated by big players like Amazon and Walmart on the USA market, however big players like Piotr I Paweł and Tesco disappeared form the e-grocery market in Poland. During pandemic, in both countries a rapid growth of local suppliers was observed. In the USA, big players have been consolidating, however in Poland a previous small Social implications: Many customers have discovered new shopping opportunities which has 1 led to a permanent change in purchasing behavior. In this article, the authors compare the 2 change in landscape of Polish and American e-grocery market during Covid-19 pandemic. 3 Originality/value: The paper helps to understand the dynamics of new e-grocery delivery 4 formats development caused by Covid-19 in Poland with multilevel perspective. Moreover, 5 the change in e-grocery market landscape was described. It is needed to deepen the research by new format factors analysis and further observations, what will be the future of these new formats. Category of the paper: In this article, the authors, using qualitative research (mini groups), are looking for answers to the question of how the pandemic changed the landscape of e-grocery, with particular emphasis on new delivery formats’ development.
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动态的新交付形式的发展杂货产品在波兰-弗里斯科案例研究
目的:冠状病毒大流行对每个人的教育、专业工作和健康状况等许多生活领域都产生了至关重要的影响。此外,它还会影响人们的食物消费和饮食行为。本文的目的是诊断由Covid-19在波兰引起的新电子杂货配送模式发展的动态。设计/方法/方法:本研究采用混合方法,该方法基于定性访谈,二次统计和对波兰最成功的电子杂货企业Frisco的案例研究。多层次的观点是用来给波兰电子杂货市场观察到的变化的背景。研究发现:疫情影响了波兰电子杂货市场的发展动态,这与美国电子杂货市场的发展方式相似。在2019冠状病毒病大流行之前,美国市场上的市场格局由亚马逊和沃尔玛等大公司主导,但波兰的电子杂货市场上却没有像Piotr I pawe波兰和Tesco这样的大公司。在大流行期间,观察到这两个国家的当地供应商迅速增长。在美国,大公司一直在整合,然而在波兰,先前的小社会影响:许多顾客发现了新的购物机会,这导致了购买行为的永久改变。在这篇文章中,作者比较了波兰和美国电子杂货市场在Covid-19大流行期间的两种变化。原创性/价值:本文从多层次角度帮助理解新冠肺炎疫情在波兰引发的新电子杂货配送业态发展的动态。此外,还描述了电子杂货市场格局的变化。需要通过对新业态因素的分析和进一步的观察来深化研究,这些新业态的未来会是什么样子。论文类别:在本文中,作者利用定性研究(小型群体)寻找疫情如何改变电子杂货格局这一问题的答案,特别强调了新的交付形式的发展。
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