Peran Inklusi Keuangan dalam Mengatasi Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Indonesia

Hastina Febriaty, S. Rahayu, Eri Yanti Nasution
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Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyze the role of financial inclusion in the digital economy era and produce financial inclusion strategies and policies in overcoming income inequality in Indonesia. The secondary data used is in the form of time series data from the TW;1:2005 to TW;4:2019 period. The data is sourced from BPS, BI and OJK, then analyzed using the 2SLS technique. The results in the first equation show that financial inclusion variables such as the number of credit accounts, the number of savings accounts (TPF) and the number of MSME loans have no significant effect on economic growth; while the number of ATM machines has a significant effect on PE, and GR has no significant effect on PE. In the second equation, financial inclusion variables such as DPK have a significant effect on GR, JKB have no significant effect on GR, and PE has a significant effect on GR.
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金融包容性在解决印尼收入不平等方面的作用
本研究的目的是分析普惠金融在数字经济时代的作用,并制定普惠金融战略和政策,以克服印度尼西亚的收入不平等。使用的辅助数据为TW;1:2005至TW; 4:19 19期间的时间序列数据。数据来源于BPS、BI和OJK,然后使用2SLS技术进行分析。第一个方程的结果表明,信贷账户数量、储蓄账户数量(TPF)和中小微企业贷款数量等普惠金融变量对经济增长没有显著影响;ATM机数量对PE有显著影响,GR对PE无显著影响。在第二个方程中,普惠金融变量DPK对GR有显著影响,JKB对GR没有显著影响,PE对GR有显著影响。
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