Plexiform schwannoma at an unusual site involving the angle of mouth: Report of a rare case

Navakumar Manickam, Kannan Gopalan, Ann Nisha, A. Kulandaivel
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Abstract

Plexiform schwannoma (PS) is a rare benign encapsulated peripheral nerve sheath tumor characterized by a plexiform pattern of intraneural growth often with a multinodular appearance. It usually presents as a solitary mass with a strong predilection for young adults between 20 and 50 years. Despite its common presentation in the head and neck region, involvement of the lip is extremely rare. Multiple cutaneous PSs are commonly associated with Neurofibromatosis type 2 or Schwannomatosis. To date, only a few cases of PS involving the lip have been reported. Here in we report another unusual case of PS involving the angle of mouth which was removed completely by surgical excision without any recurrence seen at 1-year post-surgery.
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不寻常部位的丛状神经鞘瘤累及口角:报告一例罕见病例
丛状神经鞘瘤(PS)是一种罕见的良性周围神经鞘包膜瘤,其特征是神经内呈丛状生长,常呈多结节状。它通常表现为一个孤立的肿块,强烈倾向于20至50岁的年轻人。尽管它的常见表现在头部和颈部区域,嘴唇的参与是极其罕见的。多发性皮肤PSs通常与2型神经纤维瘤病或神经鞘瘤病有关。到目前为止,只有少数涉及嘴唇的PS病例被报道。在这里,我们报告了另一个不寻常的PS病例,涉及口角,手术切除完全去除,术后1年无复发。
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