Score Use and Interpretation of First Spoken Language Assessments

B. Camilleri
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Abstract

Several elements are involved in collecting valid and reliable information about a child’s spoken language abilities. The use and interpretation of commercially available “standardized” spoken language assessments is but one of these elements and can only take place when assessments have been developed for use with the child’s language, something that is far from being a given in many countries and languages. This chapter discusses the use of norm-referenced and other types of standardized assessments (which may involve standardized administration but not normative data) for the assessment of different aspects or areas of children’s language. In addition, the ways in which scores and other data obtained from these assessments are interpreted and used for clinical decision-making will be reviewed, highlighting both the advantages and limitations of these assessments. Finally, the author considers the extent to which the use of standardized assessments within research and clinical contexts overlaps and/or diverges.
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第一口语评估的分数使用和解释
收集有关儿童口语能力的有效和可靠的信息涉及几个因素。商业上可获得的“标准化”口语评估的使用和口译只是这些因素之一,而且只有在开发了用于儿童语言的评估时才能进行,而许多国家和语言远没有做到这一点。本章讨论使用标准参考和其他类型的标准化评估(可能涉及标准化管理,但不涉及规范性数据)来评估儿童语言的不同方面或领域。此外,将回顾从这些评估中获得的分数和其他数据的解释和用于临床决策的方式,突出这些评估的优点和局限性。最后,作者考虑了标准化评估在研究和临床环境中的使用重叠和/或分歧的程度。
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