Comparison of Health Education Perspectives of Children and Parents

Alev Üstündağ, D. Çalişkan
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Abstract

Aim: In this study, it was aimed to reveal if there is a difference between the two groups by comparing the healtheducation knowledge levels of the children attending the third and fourth grades of primary education and theknowledge levels of their parents. Subject and Method: In this quantitative study, the sample consists of 313children and their parents. Research data were obtained using a scale. In order to determine whether there is adifference between the results of the scale between children and parents, the significance test of the differencebetween the two independent groups was conducted. Results: As a result of the research, no significant differencewas found between the general results of the health education knowledge levels of the children and their parents. Forthe sub-dimensions, there was no significant difference in personal safety and first aid, sleep, mental health and socialrelations sub-dimensions, while a significant difference was found between the average scores of children and theirparents in the sub-dimensions of cleaning and self-care, nutrition, neglect and abuse. Conclusion: For a healthysociety and the future, children's health education and health literacy awareness should start as early as possible andshould be considered as part of the educational process of children.
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儿童与家长健康教育观点之比较
目的:本研究旨在通过比较小学三、四年级儿童的健康教育知识水平及其父母的健康教育知识水平,揭示两组之间是否存在差异。对象与方法:本定量研究的样本包括313名儿童及其父母。研究数据是用量表获得的。为了确定量表的结果在孩子和父母之间是否存在差异,我们进行了两个独立组之间差异的显著性检验。结果:本研究结果显示,儿童与家长健康教育知识水平总体结果无显著差异。在个人安全与急救、睡眠、心理健康和社会关系维度上,儿童与父母的平均得分差异不显著,而在清洁与自我照顾、营养、忽视和虐待维度上,儿童与父母的平均得分差异显著。结论:为了一个健康的社会和未来,儿童的健康教育和健康素养意识应该尽早开始,并应被视为儿童教育过程的一部分。
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