{"title":"Towards Improved Testing For Deep Learning","authors":"Jasmine Sekhon, C. Fleming","doi":"10.1109/ICSE-NIER.2019.00030","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The growing use of deep neural networks in safety-critical applications makes it necessary to carry out adequate testing to detect and correct any incorrect behavior for corner case inputs before they can be actually used. Deep neural networks lack an explicit control-flow structure, making it impossible to apply to them traditional software testing criteria such as code coverage. In this paper, we examine existing testing methods for deep neural networks, the opportunities for improvement and the need for a fast, scalable, generalizable end-to-end testing method. We also propose a coverage criterion for deep neural networks that tries to capture all possible parts of the deep neural network's logic.","PeriodicalId":180082,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE/ACM 41st International Conference on Software Engineering: New Ideas and Emerging Results (ICSE-NIER)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"40","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2019 IEEE/ACM 41st International Conference on Software Engineering: New Ideas and Emerging Results (ICSE-NIER)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSE-NIER.2019.00030","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 40

Abstract

The growing use of deep neural networks in safety-critical applications makes it necessary to carry out adequate testing to detect and correct any incorrect behavior for corner case inputs before they can be actually used. Deep neural networks lack an explicit control-flow structure, making it impossible to apply to them traditional software testing criteria such as code coverage. In this paper, we examine existing testing methods for deep neural networks, the opportunities for improvement and the need for a fast, scalable, generalizable end-to-end testing method. We also propose a coverage criterion for deep neural networks that tries to capture all possible parts of the deep neural network's logic.
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面向深度学习的改进测试
深度神经网络在安全关键应用中的应用越来越多,因此在实际使用之前,有必要进行充分的测试,以检测和纠正拐角情况输入的任何不正确行为。深度神经网络缺乏明确的控制流结构,因此无法将传统的软件测试标准(如代码覆盖率)应用于它们。在本文中,我们研究了深度神经网络的现有测试方法,改进的机会以及对快速,可扩展,可推广的端到端测试方法的需求。我们还为深度神经网络提出了一个覆盖标准,该标准试图捕获深度神经网络逻辑的所有可能部分。
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