A new neural network model emphasizing importance for associative memory

D. Yu, Li-Min Yu, Yu-rong Kang
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Abstract

The Hopfield network is one of the most important types of neural network, with its readiness for hardware implementation and successful applications in associative memory (AM). However, when used for AM, it has three drawbacks: low capacity, slow convergence speed and weakness. The higher order correlation network (HOCN), suggested by Y.C. Lee (1986), is a direct generalization of the principles which play an important role in the construction of the Hopfield network. It enhances the network's ability by degrees if with a correlation order K (K>2). As for practical applications, unfortunately, difficulties arise due to the complexity in its hardware implementation. In this paper, based on some properties of the human memory, the authors have modified the Hopfield network and suggested a new neural network, emphasizing the importance for AM. It seems the new network has some advantages in its abilities and hardware implementation, so that it is better than both Hopfield's and Y.C. Lee's networks.<>
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一种强调联想记忆重要性的新神经网络模型
Hopfield网络是最重要的神经网络类型之一,其硬件实现和在联想记忆(AM)中的成功应用。然而,当用于AM时,它有三个缺点:容量低,收敛速度慢和弱点。由Y.C. Lee(1986)提出的高阶相关网络(HOCN)是对Hopfield网络构建中起重要作用的原理的直接概括。当相关阶数为K (K>2)时,网络的能力逐级增强。但在实际应用中,由于其硬件实现的复杂性而遇到了困难。本文根据人类记忆的一些特性,对Hopfield网络进行了改进,提出了一种新的神经网络,强调了AM的重要性。看来这个新网络在能力和硬件实现上都有一些优势,所以它比Hopfield和Y.C. Lee的网络都要好。
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