A comparative study of resource usage for speaker recognition techniques

Pulkit Verma, P. Das
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Resource usage of a software is an important factor to be taken into consideration while developing speaker recognition applications for mobile devices. Sometimes usage parameters are considered as important as accuracy of such systems. In this work, we analyze resource utilization in terms of power consumption, memory and space requirements of three standard speaker recognition techniques, viz. GMM-UBM framework, Joint Factor Analysis and i-vectors. Experiments are performed on the MIT MDSVC corpus using the Energy Measurement Library (EML). It is found that though i-vector approach requires more storage space, it is superior to the other two approaches in terms of memory and power consumption, which are critical factors for evaluating software performance in resource constrained mobile devices.
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说话人识别技术资源利用的比较研究
在开发移动设备上的说话人识别应用程序时,软件的资源使用是一个需要考虑的重要因素。有时使用参数被认为与这种系统的准确性一样重要。本文从功耗、内存和空间需求三个方面分析了三种标准的说话人识别技术,即GMM-UBM框架、联合因子分析和i-vectors的资源利用情况。利用能量测量库(EML)在MIT MDSVC语料库上进行了实验。研究发现,虽然i-vector方法需要更多的存储空间,但在内存和功耗方面优于其他两种方法,这是在资源受限的移动设备中评估软件性能的关键因素。
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