THE RECYCLING POTENTIAL OF SOLID WASTE IN JATINEGARA SUB-DISTRICT, EAST JAKARTA

Alfa Miranti Kuntaryo, Pramiati Purwaningrum, Tazkiaturrizki, Astari Minarti, Fitrio Ashardiono
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Abstract

Aim: This study aims to analyze the recycling potential of solid waste in Jatinegara sub-district as a basis for optimizing solid waste management with the 3R principle. Methodology and Results: The sampling method to calculate the waste generation rate and composition was based on SNI 19-3964-1994. The sampling results showed that the average waste generation of Jatinegara sub-district was 0.22 kg/person/day or 2.02 liters/person/day. With a population of 328,345 in 2020, the waste generation is 663,055 L/day or 663.05 m3/day. The waste composition comprises 55.02% organic waste and 44.98% non-organic waste. The composition of organic waste that has the potential to be reprocessed is 38.52%. The potential for recycling non-organic waste is determined by identifying the types of waste that waste banks can accept. The composition of non-organic waste that can be recycled is 26.11%. Non-organic waste that has the potential to be sold to waste banks is 96.26% of total plastic waste, 100% of paper waste, 100% of metal waste, and 100% of glass/glass waste. Conclusion, significance and impact study: The total waste that can be recycled in Jatinegara sub-district is 64.62%, and the residue generated is 35.38%. Recycling can reduce waste to 372.76 m3/day.
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雅加达东部jatinegara街道固体废物的回收潜力
目的:本研究旨在分析Jatinegara街道固体废物的回收潜力,为利用3R原则优化固体废物管理提供依据。方法与结果:计算废弃物产生率和成分的抽样方法基于SNI 19-3964-1994。抽样结果显示,Jatinegara街道的平均垃圾产生量为0.22 kg/人/d或2.02 l /人/d。2020年人口为328345人,垃圾产生量为663055升/天,即663.05立方米/天。废物组成包括55.02%的有机废物和44.98%的非有机废物。具有再处理潜力的有机废物组成为38.52%。回收非有机废物的潜力取决于确定废物银行可以接受的废物类型。可回收利用的非有机废弃物占26.11%。有可能出售给废物银行的非有机废物占塑料废物总量的96.26%,纸张废物的100%,金属废物的100%,玻璃/玻璃废物的100%。结论、意义及影响研究:Jatinegara街道可回收废弃物总量占64.62%,产生的残渣占35.38%。回收利用可减少废弃物372.76 m3/天。
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